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What Are Defra Approved Stoves?
These stoves, referred to as Defra Exempt Stoves or Smoke Control Approved Stoves are designed to burn fuels that are smokeless and approved by Defra like Anthracite Ovals. However, they will not be suitable for use with wood.
To be exempt from Defra the stove's air control and flue draught have to pass tests in the laboratory. These tests differ slightly from the actual conditions.
Clean Burn Technology
A DEFRA-approved stove is a multifuel or wood-burning stove that has passed a rigorous test designed by the UK Government Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. This test guarantees that the stove can burn authorised smokeless fuels such as briquettes and logs in Smoke Controlled Areas. This type of stove is not only better for the environment, but it is also better for your neighbors because it reduces the nuisance smoke.
These DEFRA stoves have a special combustion technology that permits them to slumber or 'sleep' for longer than other stoves. They can burn any smokeless fuels that are approved in a safe and efficient manner, while preserving the amount of heat required for your home. This is accomplished by limiting the oxygen supply to the firebox. The fuel will then burn at a lower level until it is completely consumed.
Defra stoves are often referred to as SE stoves or smoke-free stoves. They will also have a label or badge with the DEFRA Logo. You may even find them labelled as 'Ecodesign 2022 compliant' to indicate that they will be able to meet the new Ecodesign emission limits when they enter into force next year.
There are a variety of factors to take into account when buying a DEFRA. This includes the design of the stove, the type of fuel that you can burn and the amount of heat it is able to generate. There are additional features you may want to think about such as a simple remote control system or an air-washing system.
There are many styles of DEFRA woodburning stoves and multi-fuel stoves available. There are many traditional models to choose from when you are looking to install a stove into an existing fireplace or inglenook. However, there are also contemporary and modern options that look great without a mantel or surround. It is also important to think about the fuel you want to use as there are DEFRA exempt wood burners and many specifically Defra approved stoves that only allow the use of smokeless fuels that are approved by the government.
Smoke Controlled Areas
Smoke Control Areas are defined in the majority of UK cities and towns. If DEFRA stoves ratings and reviews reside in such an area you'll need an exempt DEFRA wood stove or multifuel stove. They are designed to be in compliance with the Clean Air Act regulations and have been tested to ensure they burn in a smoke-free manner.
The main feature of a DEFRA approved stove is that they are designed with Clean Burn technology, which is the reason they can be smoke-free. This is accomplished by forcing a continuous supply of oxygen to the combustion chamber until the fuel has been consumed. This means that the fire can't be turned off, as in an ordinary stove. It will continue to burn low until all the fuel has been consumed and the exhaust gases have been exhausted.
This ensures that you can legally use the stove in a Smoke Control Area with 'authorised fuels', which include manufactured smokeless fuels and wood (anthracite smokeless briquettes and firelogs). This is in contrast to non-Defra stoves that can only be used within a Smoke Control Area when they are equipped with a specific smoke control kit.
While it is possible to fit a non-DEFRA exempt wood burning stove with the proper Smoke Control Kit, this is not recommended because you could be putting your family members at risk of breathing in toxic gases and toxins that can cause lung damage. The use of a non DEFRA exempt wood burning stove in a Smoke Control Area may result in large fines.
Stovax offers a variety of wood burning and multi-fuel fireplaces, stoves and fires that are all DEFRA exempt and are suitable for use in smoke-free areas. Our dealers are eager to assist you in finding the ideal DEFRA approved stove for your home, just enter your postcode below to find your closest dealer.
It is essential to remember that all new stoves must be installed by an HETAS registered installer to guarantee they are installed safely and in compliance with current building regulations. A stove that is DEFRA approved and can be used in a Smoke Control Area helps to reduce your carbon emissions, which has assisted in reducing the levels of sulphur dioxide in the air. From 2022 EU-wide Ecodesign regulation will set minimum efficiency OGV, NOX and NOX ceilings, and emission limits that appear to be more stringent than those currently required for Defra Exempt stoves.
Smokeless Fuels
There are a lot of things to take into consideration when selecting the right stove for you that utilizes smokeless fuels. To begin with the stove has to be DEFRA certified to be employed in a smoke-free area. The appliance has been put to rigorous tests in order to reduce particulate emissions. In addition there are a variety of stoves with specially-designed smokeless fuels which burn more cleanly than traditional coal. This makes them better for the environment and your neighbors!
Briquettes are typically made from anthracite and are smokeless fuels. They are greener and last up to 40% longer than traditional coal. In addition, smokeless fuels produce more heat than traditional coal and they don't give off as much carbon dioxide.
They cost more than traditional coal, but they come with a number of advantages to offer you and your family. They are less difficult to ignite and will not produce more soot or Ash. This means that the stove's grates and glass screen will not need cleaning as often. They produce an elongated flame, and emit less smoke.
You should always keep in mind that if your home is in a smoke-control zone it is only allowed to use approved fuels or wood to heat your stove. You could be fined if burn unauthorised fuels. If you use an unapproved woodburner DEFRA-approved, you may produce smoke that could upset your neighbors.
It is therefore vital to purchase a DEFRA exempt stove that permits you to use smokeless fuels in your home. All stoves in this group have been thoroughly tested to ensure they comply with DEFRA regulations, and do not emit nuisance smoke. This is achieved by ensuring that they use the latest technology for combustion that prevents part-burned combustibles from escaping into the air.
Warranty
DEFRA stoves can be wood burning or multi-fuel stoves that have been approved for use in Smoke Control Areas. They have been subjected to rigorous tests to ensure that they are efficient and clean combustion, with low emissions, and the best performance. They are available in many styles to fit your home's style.
Defra approved stoves are called SE Stoves in the industry, Smoke Exempt Stoves or Smoke Control Stoves that are approved for use in the Area. They are all referring to the same stove that has been tested and proven to be capable of meeting strict UK legislation that limits smoke over a regulated period of time.
The stove must only be used with approved smokeless fuels, such as blue flame anthracite or anthracite. Trying to use it to burn anything else could produce smoke that is noxious and can cause health problems for people suffering from asthma or other breathing conditions. The installer and customer are responsible for ensuring that the appliance is suitable for the building by using the Defra Calculator, and ensuring that the chimney components are in good working order and adhere to the minimum distances from the combustibles.
Stoves installed incorrectly may cause damage, leakage, and could void the warranty. The installation must be done by a qualified HETAS engineer to ensure that the stove is safe to use and is installed correctly. The warranty does not cover consumables such as glass, glass rope seals on doors and windows paint finishes, internal lining plates, firebricks, and baffles. These are considered as customer replaceable parts and are available from us should you require them. The warranty does not cover any damage caused by high humidity or salt air.
A DEFRA stove can not only add warmth to your home, but also give you peace of mind knowing you're helping help protect the environment. If you choose a DEFRA approved wood burning or multi fuel stove you can rest assured that you'll be in a position to enjoy your stove for many years to come.